Tuesday, May 22, 2012

If Greece Falls will Portugal Follow? Should We Care? By Randy Ataide

There is a widespread belief that the Eurozone crisis has little impact on those of us in North America. It is tempting from a non-European perspective to say that these issues don’t affect us, or that they really are none of our business. Let the Europeans deal with European problems as we have enough trouble of our own, we may say. (Sounds almost like a bible verse!) What possible impact can a collapse in the Spanish real estate market have on us? A devastating Italian earthquake? Greeks withdrawing hundreds of millions of Euros from their banks in a single day? These may be interesting pictures on the news, but not really anything that impacts the issues affecting us in San Diego, Vancouver, or Fresno.

I think this is a mistaken and potentially dangerous impression, created only by our refusal to look deeper into the interrelationships between the rest of the world and our own corner of the world, no matter where that is. Do you have an account at JP Morgan Chase, Bank of America or Citibank, each with huge loans and reinsurances to European investments? Do you attend a university or college that has its endowment invested in Europe? Is your retirement fund invested in global companies such as G.E., Apple or Intel with large European markets or operations? Does your life insurance company have exposure in Europe? Odds are the answer for many of us to these questions is ‘yes.’

There has been much written about the rapidly escalating political, economic and social crisis in Greece in the past weeks, as the country’s populace appears fully prepared to ignore solemn warnings about the implications of rejecting the terms previously negotiated for continued funding of Greek debt. After several years of austerity, many Greeks seem to be content to watch the playing out of an epic game of “chicken”—on the one hand, they minimize the dangers and pain and turmoil awaiting their exit from the European Union and on the other hand they seem to insist that the Union will somehow not let them go their own way apart from the rest of Europe.

What about the rest of the so-called “peripheral nations” of the EU, including Portugal? Would a Greek departure signal a similar course of action for Portugal and Ireland or eventually the much larger nations of Spain or Italy? Should people of other countries even care about this? After all, we have plenty of problems of our own, right?

It is here that the Portuguese national character will likely serve them well. The solutions to these difficult problems that have ensnared both sides of the Atlantic will take significant time to resolve, likely much longer than most are predicting. But to the credit of the Portuguese, I predict that they will survive this massive and deepening crisis. Their national character is patient, contemplative and ordinarily non-volatile, and will likely be a refreshing and sharp counterpoint to others who advocate dramatic, combative and possibly even violent actions. Unlike many others, they are often not as easily swayed by fiery political rhetoric but rather put current difficulties into a much longer view of history and life.

Fado it seems may in this instance assist the Portuguese in the new and very important context of globalization.

Sunday, May 13, 2012

Seven Surprises About Portugal By Randy Ataide

I first started visiting Portugal almost ten years ago. Although I am a Portuguese American, I had never had any great desire to visit the land of my grandparents, and thanks to the insistence of a good friend I finally succumbed to an 8 day visit with several other people from the Fresno area. That was a life-changing visit and since then I return frequently, on average at least once per year.

In these trips, I have been surprised by Portugal. What do I mean? I mean that Portugal is full of unexpected encounters, settings, history and of course, people. Here are just a few of them, in descending order:

Surprise #7 – Portugal looks and feels a lot like the Central Coast of California! For those of us who have traveled the area from Santa Barbara to the San Simeon area, and all of the lovely ranching and agricultural areas and coastal towns then Portugal is your ticket! Much of the topography and climate is similar and no likely helped draw many Portuguese immigrants to California.

Surprise #6 – Portugal’s roads and infrastructure are in better shape than the U.S! When people ask me what Portugal is like, I often say “Like California except the roads are far better.” Huge investments in surface streets, highways and bridges make travel around Portugal pretty easy. And yes, they drive on the “right” side of the road!

Surprise #5 – The Portuguese people are friendly and accommodating to visitors! Have you felt like a pariah in Paris, a stranger in Stuttgart or simply lost in London? You need to visit other parts of Europe, more off the beaten track. I have found Portuguese (with only a few exceptions), to be extraordinarily friendly, gracious and amiable hosts.

Surprise #4 – Portuguese are very sincere in their religious beliefs! While it is often easy for we Americans to criticize other culture’s religious practices, through much of Portugal we observe a deep cultural and historical tradition of honor and respect for Christianity. Most towns have charming nativity scenes in public squares for Christmas and there is little effort to “sterilize” personal and public language, culture and history from Christianity, like we see in the U.S. and elsewhere. I really appreciate this about the Portuguese!

Surprise #3 - Don’t practice your Spanish (or ‘Spanglish’) in Portugal! Californians and other residents of the western U.S. often have some form of crude Spanish to employ. We are surrounded by town names, food and influences from Spain and Mexico. But the Portuguese are not Hispanic—properly speaking; they are Lusitanian and proudly separate from the Spanish. They celebrate their victories over the Spanish (war, football, checkers, anything really!), and often prefer you speak English over trying your Spanish on them.

Surprise #2 – Portugal is an incredibly multi-cultural country! If you think you are going to find in Portugal a bunch of monolithic and isolated people, your impression will be shattered. As a former colonial empire, the fragments of their far flung territories has brought millions of Africans, Brazilians, Asians and many others to the country in the past decades. Its proximity and long influence from the Moors of North Africa has further imprinted the southern and central part of the country, providing a unique and curious cultural experience for visitors.

And the number one surprise is Portugal is something all of us in these economically challenging times can really appreciate…

Surprise #1 – Portugal is cheap! I recently talked to friends who returned from two weeks in Italy (off season). He said there was no way to get out of Italy for less than three hundred dollars a day. While getting to Portugal is inevitably an expensive proposition, staying in Portugal (especially outside of Lisbon) for under a hundred dollars a day (for two) is quite easy and allows you to stay, dine and tour well. Are you a student thinking of drabby hostels in Europe? Go to Portugal and find a private home or small hotel to stay in, a café to dine and a charming coffee and pastry house for a few dollars instead!


Saturday, May 5, 2012

God Had Other Plans! By Elizabeth Anjos

Armenio was a boat boy…..Elizabeth worked in the office...

At the age of 18, in a very poor and very small fishing village in Sao Jacinto Portugal, Armenio came to know Christ.  His enthusiasm for Christ quickly spread to a number of his friends.This small group of friends grew and became a Bible Club and Armenio began to attend a Bible School in Lisbon, but he didn’t have the funds to continue. An opportunity arose to work in the States and study in the U.S. but there was problem….he didn’t speak English! But God had other plans...

On the other side of the Atlantic Ocean, in Connecticut, Elizabeth, at the age of 17, decided to work for the summer before deciding her future. At a Christian summer camp in the U.S., Armenio was a boat boy and Elizabeth worked in the office when met... and soon this young couple knew they wanted to marry, but there was another problem... Elizabeth’s Mother forbid the very mention of Amernio's name! But God had other plans...

As soon as her parents met him, they loved him, and for the next several years Armenio and Elizabeth attended Word of Life Bible Institute, but not always at the same time. Armenio returned to Portugal for work and returned to the U.S. just ten days before their wedding, marrying on May 27, 1983 and a few months later with little more than four suitcases Elizabeth arrived in Portugal, at the age of 19...knowing about 3 words in Portuguese! But God had other plans...


  Armenio led several Bible clubs most weeknights in separate cities and the weekends were even busier, with teens from the local church to travel with him. A generous man from New York gave  the young couple funds for their first car.  One problem…Armenio didn’t know how to drive! BUT…somehow he knew how to shift, so Armenio would tell her when to step on the clutch and he would shift while she steered. But God had other plans...

As a teen, Armenio was a very dedicated long distance runner who had a dream of one day participating in the Olympics, but full time ministry slowed his training and had to give up on his dream.  In 1985 Andre was born in Coimbra in a simple clinic with nurses who were nuns. Josiah followed in1988 and was the exact opposite of Andre, with his thick black hair which stood straight up and olive complexion.  Growing up with Portuguese friends and in Portuguese schools, they learned the Portuguese language very naturally, even though we always spoke English in our home. While his own dreams of running seemed at an end, God had other plans...

In 1988, he received an invitation to participate in the World Congress on Sports just prior to the Seoul Korea Olympics and in 1994, God called us to focus our work on athletes and we joined International Sports Ministries based in Wheaton, IL. Armenio has had the privilege of participating in the Olympics, not as an athlete, but as an official chaplain.  He has also been able to serve as chaplain for the World Championships in Athletics, as well as help out as an assistant coach for professional runners. Clearly, God had other plans...


Almost thirty years later, we live in Porto and Armenio remains active in ministry and Elizabeth is an artisan handcrafting tile inspired jewelry called 'Atrio' (Courtyard in Portuguese), for sale to customers throughout the world. Years ago, someone walked up to Elizabeth and asked "why are you going to waste your life in Portugal?"  Has it been a waste?  Absolutely NOT! It's been a privilege! God had other plans!

Tuesday, May 1, 2012

It's Not What You Know, But Who You Love - By Katy Hetherington


When I was eighteen, a month after I graduated from high school, I and a team of three other ladies moved to Massamá, Portugal to work with the Espaço Vida Nova Church there. We were there ten months, living, learning and serving. I think I must have had some idea when I left my California hometown that this "trip" was something special, but in a lot of ways I feel that I am still discovering just how instrumental those ten months of my life were.

During our time there, I spent a lot of time hanging out with kids. I came with several years of experience working with kids in a variety of settings, so it was just a natural fit. There were three kids in particular that I spent time with: Joe, Mary and Harvey*. These were my three faithful attendees of any and everything that I did at Espaço. Sunday school, Saturday kids' club, changing the window display, sweeping the floor, you name it. If we were there, they were there.

When I work with kids, I sometimes wonder how much they're really taking in.  Are they really listening to this story or are they just interested in the awesome flannelgraph? Are they memorizing a Bible verse or just coloring a photocopied page? Are they learning what it means to live and love as a community or just concerned with winning the wacky relay race? (Present day me would like to just answer "Yes!" to all of the questions above by the way...) In all honesty, I felt this way, this doubt and uncertainty, for a large portion of my time in Massamá.

Did it matter? Was anything I was doing going to make a difference? Would these kids even consider anything I said in my broken, limited Portugese to be true?

Then, one Sunday near the end of our time there, all of those doubts and worries were silenced by an overheard conversation.

That Sunday, Marjorie taught her class (really just the table of the older kids that was next to mine of the younger) about Heaven. They talked about what it was like and that it was where Jesus was. After the service, while I was cleaning up, I saw that Marjorie was talking with Harvey. I continued to pick up the scraps of paper and stray crayons from my lesson while I watched them pray together. After they prayed Marjorie asked Harvey,

"So, do you know where Jesus is now?"
He looked at her with this incredulous look expressing a sort of "DUH!" as he replied,  
"We just talked about that today, He lives in Heaven, remember?"
Marjorie waited for a moment, and then I saw it. His little face lit up and a giant smile spread across his face and he pointed to his heart,  
"HERE! He is lives here now too!"

And that's when I knew. I was brought to Portugal not solely to plan lessons and relay races and create window displays, but to spend ten months with these three kids, to overhear that conversation and to see that expression of pure, genuine joy.

As I said before, I don't think I fully knew what ten months in Portugal would mean for me when I left, and I'm still finding ways that it has impacted my life that I didn't see before. But without a doubt, I came to Portugal and fell in love. I fell in love with a culture that values family and traditions and history. I fell lin love with the beautiful parks and old castles and cafes at every corner. And I fell in love with the people who live there. I may not know everything about Portugal, I'm still learning and have much more to learn, but I love Portugal. I think that's a good place to start.


Sunday, April 29, 2012

Um Dia na Loja! By Ruth L. Ataide

 


ü  Leite – Check!
ü  Porco – Check!
ü   Frango e Peru – Check!
ü  Legumes – Check!
ü  Azeitonas – Check!
ü  Tortillas – Check! What? Tortillas in Portugal?!?
Last fall we had the opportunity to visit Portugal for about six weeks. This was the fifth or sixth time I have visited Portugal now so I have some familiarity with life there, but this was to be different in that we had rented our own apartment. With a car available as well, this meant we were to have more independence than in previous trips when we stayed with friends. What would “ordinary life” be for we Americans living in a neighborhood in the small town of Mealhada near Loures? What would "um dia na loja" (a day at the store) be like for a country girl?
Our flight arrived in Lisboa on time at 11:00 p.m., and  our dear friends the Ekks met us with smiles and a camera in hand!  We greeted, hugged and drove to our new "home" and unloaded our 4 suitcases (weighing the airline limit) and carried them up a flight of stairs into our apartment - where is an elevator when you need one???  Oh well, the elevator would have been too small anyway and would “tell” us we Americans are too large…but that is another story!  The apartment was waiting and ready to be inhabited.  Marjorie of course had some food in hand so we wouldn't starve before getting to the store in the morning, and so we unpacked a few things, took showers and were in bed by midnight.  The next thing I knew, I woke up, looked around, remembered where I was, looked at the clock and was surprised -  we both slept a good 8 hours!  8:00 a.m., how could that be??? We don't sleep in, ever!  We were in Portugal!

Soon the apartment smelled of fresh brewed coffee... ahhhh!  We rolled up the shades and saw that it had been raining over night.  A beautiful cloudy rainy day in Portugal in a sweet cozy Portuguese home!  We eased into the day with coffee, (did I mention how good it tasted?) a small breakfast of fresh baked bread, butter and jelly around our tiny kitchen table. 

After lunch at our favorite restaurant here in Loures, we went grocery shopping.  Now I thought we were going to have to navigate this adventure by ourselves, but Marjorie, who loves to grocery shop and wouldn't pass up the chance to go, went with us.  Otto came along for the ride (not his favorite thing to do!), and we cruised through the aisles with grace and ease and of course with the 'system' she knows best.  Is it the same as in San Diego? Of course not, but the similarities are enough for one to figure out in due time. We found all the items on my list…milk, chicken, turkey, vegetables, and other items from across Europe. Wonderful and plentiful and the most striking thing is that while some grocery items in Portugal are very expensive (beef and cosmetics for example), other things, many of them the staples of the Portuguese diet, are very inexpensive. And there is the ever present smell of the fish in the stores ... Hello! 


We discovered that in Portugal they do indeed have everything needed to survive:  Fresh fruit, coffee, rice, flour, olives, olive oil, sea salt, hot sauce, and more. Our first trip was a success! And if I can do it, I think just about anyone can do it as well!

The tortillas? Well, they don’t really exist in the Portugal, and how can we Californians survive without our beloved Mexican food? What about half and half for our coffee? Well, we brought ‘mini moos’ from Smart and Final, two large boxes, and flour tortillas from Fresh and Easy! Problem solved!

Monday, April 23, 2012

A Path of Opportunity for Portugal? By Randy Ataide

Last fall I had the privilege of visiting Portugal for an extended period of time, culminating in twenty of my colleagues and students from our MBA program in San Diego joining us for studies in Portugal and France. Not only did we visit our old favorites of Sintra, Monsaraz, and Lisbon, new wonders were discovered in Azenhas do Mar, Colares and Tomar. The wonderful country of Portugal continues to amaze me.

But besides the pleasures of touring Europe in fall with family, friends and colleagues, it was also an opportunity for many meetings with Portuguese, German and French business leaders, economists, church leaders and pastors and most importantly the ordinary people of Portugal provided me with information and commentary that is simply unavailable in North America. Stated simply, the future of Europe is at much more risk than I would have supposed.

 Crazy talk, right? Rather than attempt to provide you with some great economic and business details and projections, I thought I would share some snippets of conversations which I have recorded below. These may give you some idea of what is happening in Europe. Consider:

“People here have long concluded that a single Euro for the Euro Zone cannot continue.” – Portuguese man, 11/7/11

“Yes, we have fine roads and bridges, but there are no businesses and commerce to support them. We are like a child given a pair of oversized basketball shoes to grow into but we have no ball to play with. ” – Lisbon CEO comment to me over lunch, 11/29/11

“The EU provided us much but the price we paid was abandoning our industries such as fishing, clothing and cork. Now what do we do?” – Said to me by a Portuguese man, 11/25/11.

The implications are fairly sobering for the smaller and less prominent countries of Europe such as Portugal and Ireland. At present they simply lack the economic dynamism of critical mass that is often needed to compete in the 21st century, and when they attempt to venture into the world of high finance and global business, the results can be disastrous.  The data is clear that Portugal is in for an extended period of economic stagnation if not actual decline. As the gross domestic product of Portugal is roughly the same as the California city of San Diego, one can imagine how challenging it can be for Portugal to act decisively on the global economic stage. In the current system, they are, at best, a supporting actor.

What to do? The answers are neither simple nor painless, but one can imagine a future where Portugal is prosperous once again. A country with an incredible beauty and climate, significant natural resources, and an emotionally and politically stable national personality, Portugal has experienced both eras of great wealth and  as well as long droughts of decline and challenges. This is nothing particularly new to the minds of most Portuguese.

But from a North American geo-political and economic perspective, I believe that there is significant opportunity—actually, even game changing opportunity—for this small country that straddles Europe and Africa. Just as Turkey is the bridge between Europe and the vast continent of Asia, Portugal is similarly situated as a unique bridge between North and South. It is a shorter route from Portugal to Morocco, Tunisia, Libya and other countries than often traveling to various points within the state of California.

Many entrepreneurs, business leaders and forecasters I listen to point towards the coming ascendency of Africa, and with skilled leadership and good fortune, the long history of communication and cooperation with North Africa can provide a point of extraordinary opportunity for Portugal, one less reliant on the political, financial and economic powers of Northern Europe. There is additional opportunity to bridge the vast differences in these regions between the great world religions, cultures and languages, and Portugal can do this as well as any country.

Portugal may be down, but this country should not be counted out just yet. Better days are ahead.


Friday, April 20, 2012

Alentejo In My Heart! By Jose Arrais-Velez

When most people think of Portugal, they speak first of Lisbon, the large capital of our country, and the second oldest city in all of Europe. But there is so much more!
I am Joe Arrais-Velez, and I live in Massama, Portugal, with my lovely wife Paula and our three children. My parents were both born in Alentejo province, south of Lisbon and the River Tagus, in a village very close to the Spanish border. In this prime agricultural area of Portugal, you can imagine that I grew up appreciating and enjoying the bounty of Alentejo products; goat and lamb cheese, chorizo, proscuitto, wine, olive oil, bread and many other amazing products.
When you look to Alentejo it’s a bit like Kansas. It is very flat, very hot in the summer, very cold in the winter, with long fields of  wheat but also large and beautiful groves of olive trees and cork trees. What I like about Alentejo is the fact that you always feel relaxed when you visit that province, the amplitude of the horizon gives you a feeling of peaceful easy feeling, specially in Spring and Fall, when colors literally “explode” around you.
The taste of the Alentejo products are absolutely amazing, of course.  With the rich diversity of Portugal present in such a small part of the country, Alentejo things look and taste unique and different (at least to me). And one thing that the Alentejo and its hardworking citizens are very proud of  relates to the Mediterranean diet. What the rest of the world has ‘discovered’ in the past ten years has been a part of the Alentejo for thousands of years.
The foundation of the Alentejo diet is very simple. In the South, the people don’t like very much to cook with regular oils used in most parts of the world, like canola, corn or soy oils. For them,  olive oil is always a must, almost a “religion”!!! They fry with olive oil, they put olive oil in the salads, and other dishes they make, but it could never be considered to use anything but olive oil.
But the interesting part is the high quality of the products they grow and then use, and with that you can have excellent and very tasty food. A favorite is  “Açorda” (a bread soup that uses hot water that was boilled with a slice of dried cod fish or haddock, then some olive oil, smashed garlic and cilantro. Another is “Ensopado de Borrego” (young lamb cooked in hot water with olive oil, garlic and some herbs, then the tasty water that is soaked with hard wheat bread.  “Sopa de Cação”  is shark soup, again with slices of hard wheat bread and cilantro.
Of course there is much more than food, for Alentejo is also a great place to see old walled villages, cities, monumental old churches, palaces and castles, most of them with at least 500 years old. When a Portuguese talks about walled villages or cities with the castles above them on bluffs and mountains in the Alentejo, because of the flat geography the expanse of our land can be seen from many miles away...making these walled villages like “lighthouses” in flat fields. You don’t see that in Kansas!
So when you come to Portugal, make sure to visit Lisbon, Fatima, Porto and the other famous sites. But come and soak in my dear Alentejo, as it is one of the 10 other provinces we have in Portugal...all completely different with their own “DNA”!!!